In the United Kingdom, employees who are unable to work due to illness or injury may be entitled to receive Statutory Sick Pay (SSP). This financial assistance is provided by the government to help workers who are too sick to work for a period of time. However, there are specific rules and regulations that govern when SSP payments can begin.
So, when does statutory sick pay start? The answer to this question depends on a few key factors.
First and foremost, in order to qualify for SSP, an employee must meet certain eligibility requirements. To be eligible for SSP, an employee must:
– Be classified as an employee and have done some work for their employer
– Have been ill for at least 4 days in a row (including non-working days)
– Earn an average of at least £120 per week
– Notify their employer of their sickness within the company’s specified deadline
If these criteria are met, the employee will be entitled to receive SSP from the fourth day of their sickness absence.
It’s important to note that the ‘qualifying days’ for SSP are not the same as the ‘waiting days.’ The waiting days are the first three days of sickness absence when an employee is not entitled to receive SSP. This means that an employee will only start receiving SSP from the fourth day of illness onwards.
Employers are required to pay SSP to eligible employees for up to 28 weeks. After this point, if the employee is still unable to work, they may be eligible for other forms of financial support such as Employment and Support Allowance (ESA).
SSP is paid by the employer as part of the employee’s regular pay. The rate of SSP is set by the government and is subject to change each year. As of April 2021, the current rate of SSP is £96.35 per week.
In some cases, employees may be eligible to receive SSP for a period of time even if they are not actually sick. This is known as ‘waiting days liability.’ For example, if an employee is on holiday or has been told to self-isolate by a medical professional, they may still be entitled to receive SSP during this time.
In situations where an employee is not eligible for SSP, they may be able to receive other forms of financial support. For example, if they do not meet the earnings threshold for SSP, they may be eligible for Universal Credit or other benefits.
It’s also worth noting that some employers may offer enhanced sick pay schemes that go beyond the statutory minimum. These schemes can provide additional financial support to employees who are unable to work due to illness or injury.
Overall, understanding when statutory sick pay starts is crucial for both employees and employers. By familiarizing themselves with the eligibility criteria and rules surrounding SSP, individuals can ensure they receive the financial support they are entitled to when they are unable to work due to illness or injury.
In conclusion, when does statutory sick pay start? SSP begins on the fourth day of sickness absence for eligible employees who meet the necessary criteria. By following the guidelines outlined by the government, employees can access the financial assistance they need during periods of illness.